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Home >> Photoshop Tutorials >> photography >> Page 6 >>  Softer Background Focus

The romantic soft backgrounds of product shots, extreme macros and portraits can be hard to come by with prosumer digital camera. The shorter focal lengths of digital lenses, even in telephoto, provides more depth of field and therefore sharper backgrounds.

This was a frustration for me until last year's Photoshop World when my colleague Jim DiVitale slipped this trick into his presentation. It's too good to keep a secret and I'll be including it in my Photoshop World 2001 presentation in Los Angeles.

The example I'll use is a grab shot of a glass of wine I made at a waterfront restaurant. No lighting, no set-up. Just a full glass of wine and some late afternoon sunlight. Even at 105mm (equiv) telephoto, my Nikon 950 captured the boats in the ratty marina too sharply for a background. Also, a careless waiter sloshed just a bit of wine on the table.

Step 1: Open the image and create two new layers (Command/PC: Control + J). Perform a "save as" to preserve your original image. I usually erase the background after saving the new file.

Step 2: Select the bottom layer (I've named mine Background) and perform an extreme Gaussian Blur on it. I usually use 44 or 55 percent, just because it's easier to type one key twice.

Step 3: Outline the subject that is to remain sharp. For portraits, I use the Lasso tool but with the definite lines of the glass, I used the Pen tool for a precise selection and converted the path to a selection (Shift+Return).

For irregular subjects such as a person's face and hair, you can slip into the Quick Mask mode and paint in (airbrush set to black) or erase (airbrush set to white) detail for the selection.

Step 4: With the selection active, click on the Layer Mask icon at the bottom of the layer palette. The effect is instantaneous and amazing. In this case, it certainly beat lugging lights and bringing a set designer to dinner.

 


Tomorrow's the big day. Leave Tampa for L.A., see my ole' buddy Hef, check out Gwyneth's pool, try to call Bobby DiNiro (he screens his calls), and, if there's time, attend Photoshop World 2001. I'll be shooting all weekend so if you see a gray-haired tall geezer with a 990, come up and say hello.

What will I be shooting? Tomorrow night's Wacom party, followed by the Dream Team Jam Session. Plenty of seats for all are promised. Saturday morning's keynote address by Adobe VP Ron Okamoto, followed by NAPP president Scott Kelby's "really huge secret announcement." Then a day of training sessions, visits to the tech reps and the vendor floor. Saturday night, it's the big pool party at the Hotel Figueroa and unverified rumor has it that Britney is a Photoshop User.

At 1000 hours, I take the podium for my session on Digital Photography and Photoshop. The whole thing wraps up with a giant drawing with terrific prizes.

If you're a digital photographer and attending Photoshop World, please bring along a small portfolio of your work. I'm always on the lookout for talent to feature in this column.

 

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